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Nestled in the heart of nature, Arangala Forest Lodge offers an unparalleled experience for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Located amidst lush greenery, the area is a thriving habitat for a diverse array of flora and fauna, making it a haven for biodiversity.
Arangala Forest is a paradise for butterfly lovers, home to a diverse range of species that enhance its vibrant ecosystem. Visitors can spot striking butterflies like the Dark Blue Tiger, Common Pierrot, Peacock Pansy, and Blue Mormon.
Other highlights include the elegant Common Jezebel, Grass Yellow, and the endemic White Four Ring. These colorful pollinators play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance, adding to the forest’s rich biodiversity and natural charm.
Arangala Forest Lodge boasts a rich array of birdlife, making it a paradise for bird watchers. Key species include raptors like the Brahminy Kite, Crested Serpent Eagle, and Changeable Hawk-eagle, as well as songbirds such as the Common Iora, Black-headed Cuckooshrike, and Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike. Hornbills like the Malabar Pied Hornbill and Sri Lanka Grey Hornbill can be spotted, along with swifts and swallows such as the House Swift, Indian Swiftlet, and Red-rumped Swallow. Sunbirds like the Purple Sunbird and Loten’s Sunbird, and other species like the Sri Lanka Jungle Fowl, Indian Pitta, and White-rumped Shama, contribute to the diverse wildlife in the region.
The forest is home to several primates, including the endemic Rilawa (Macaca sinica), known for its playful nature, and the endangered Purple-faced Leaf Monkey (Trachypithecus vetulus), a symbol of Sri Lanka’s unique biodiversity. The Hanuman Langur (Semnopithecus priam), commonly seen in the area, adds to the diversity of primates.
For those fascinated by predators, the elusive Jungle Cat (Felis chaus) and the endangered Fishing Cat (Prionailurus viverrinus) roam the forest under the cover of darkness. These felines are essential to the ecosystem’s balance.
The Arangala region is home to a diverse range of plant species, contributing to its vibrant ecosystem.
Notable flora include Rukattana, Wara (medicinal plant), Karamba (sturdy wood), Kitul (source of treacle), Ketekela, Lolu and Petan Wellangiriya (native canopy plants), Niyagala and Kumbuk (key species), Vishnu Kranthi (flowering plant), and Keppettiya, Wira, Daluk (ecological balance). Other unique species include Katupila, Panimara, and Awari, all contributing to the forest’s rich biodiversity.
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